finiteness lemma

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• Dickson's lemma — In mathematics, Dickson s lemma is a finiteness statement applying to n tuples of natural numbers. It is a simple fact from combinatorics, which has become attributed to the American algebraist L. E. Dickson. It was certainly known earlier, for… …   Wikipedia

• Nakayama lemma — In mathematics, more specifically modern algebra and commutative algebra, Nakayama s lemma also known as the Krull–Azumaya theorem[1] governs the interaction between the Jacobson radical of a ring (typically a commutative ring) and its finitely… …   Wikipedia

• Stein's lemma — Stein s lemma, named in honor of Charles Stein, is a theorem of probability theory that is of interest primarily because of its application to statistical inference mdash; in particular, its application to James Stein estimation and empirical… …   Wikipedia

• Emmy Noether — Amalie Emmy Noether Born 23 March 1882(1882 03 23) …   Wikipedia

• Integrality — In commutative algebra, the notions of an element integral over a ring (also called an algebraic integer over the ring), and of an integral extension of rings, are a generalization of the notions in field theory of an element being algebraic over …   Wikipedia

• Glossary of group theory — A group ( G , •) is a set G closed under a binary operation • satisfying the following 3 axioms:* Associativity : For all a , b and c in G , ( a • b ) • c = a • ( b • c ). * Identity element : There exists an e ∈ G such that for all a in G , e •… …   Wikipedia

• Compact space — Compactness redirects here. For the concept in first order logic, see compactness theorem. In mathematics, specifically general topology and metric topology, a compact space is an abstract mathematical space whose topology has the compactness… …   Wikipedia

• List of important publications in mathematics — One of the oldest surviving fragments of Euclid s Elements, found at Oxyrhynchus and dated to circa AD 100. The diagram accompanies Book II, Proposition 5.[1] This is a list of important publications in mathematics, organized by field. Some… …   Wikipedia

• List of commutative algebra topics — Commutative algebra is the branch of abstract algebra that studies commutative rings, their ideals, and modules over such rings. Both algebraic geometry and algebraic number theory build on commutative algebra. Prominent examples of commutative… …   Wikipedia

• set theory — the branch of mathematics that deals with relations between sets. [1940 45] * * * Branch of mathematics that deals with the properties of sets. It is most valuable as applied to other areas of mathematics, which borrow from and adapt its… …   Universalium

• Group theory — is a mathematical discipline, the part of abstract algebra that studies the algebraic structures known as groups. The development of group theory sprang from three main sources: number theory, theory of algebraic equations, and geometry. The… …   Wikipedia